Burundi

Things to Do in Burundi

Discover the beating heart of East Africa beside the shores of Lake Tanganyika.

  • CapitalGitega (political), Bujumbura (economic)
  • CurrencyBurundian Franc (BIF)
  • LanguageKirundi, French, English
  • Time zoneCentral Africa Time (UTC+2)
  • Emergency117 (Police), 112 (Medical)

Why visit Burundi?

Burundi, tucked into the East African Rift Valley, is one of Africa’s least-explored destinations, offering travelers raw landscapes, deep cultural heritage, and the dramatic shores of Lake Tanganyika. While often overlooked, the country rewards visitors with the misty canopy of the Kibira National Park, the rolling green hills of high-altitude tea plantations, and the pulsating energy of the Royal Drummers of Gishora. Traveling here requires flexibility and patience, but the warmth of its people and the unspoiled nature make it a compelling destination for seasoned adventurers.

Most journeys begin in Bujumbura, the sprawling economic capital situated directly on Lake Tanganyika. Here, the city vibe is defined by lakeside beaches, fresh-caught mukeke fish dinners, and a surprisingly active culinary scene. Moving inland, the altitude rises rapidly, bringing cooler temperatures and misty forests. Key stops include the political capital of Gitega, home to the National Museum, and the source of the Nile River near Rutovu, marked by a symbolic stone pyramid.

The Royal Drummers of Gishora

Lake Tanganyika and Saga Beach

Kibira National Park

The Southernmost Source of the Nile

Karera Waterfalls

Rusizi National Park

Popular regions

The Western Rift and Lake Tanganyika

The Western Rift and Lake Tanganyika

The Central Highlands

The Central Highlands

The Northern Lakes and Kibira

The Northern Lakes and Kibira

The Southern Waterfalls and Nile Source

The Southern Waterfalls and Nile Source

When to visit Burundi

Based on average conditions in Burundi.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature29°29°29°29°29°29°29°30°31°31°29°29°
Rain12d12d15d18d10d2d1d2d6d11d16d14d
CrowdsLowLowLowLowMedHighHighHighMedMedLowMed
  • Cold
  • Comfortable / dry / low crowds
  • Cool–hot / typical / moderate
  • Very hot / wetter / high crowds

Plan your trip to Burundi

Ideal Duration

7 to 10 Days

Best Travel Window

June to August

Essential Packing

Warm layers & rain gear

Wildlife Highlights

Chimpanzees & Hippos

Getting around Burundi

Private Hire 4WD

Shared Minibuses

Moto-Taxis and Tuk-Tuks

Costs, food & practical info

Costs

  • Budget

    $30 - $60 USD per day

  • Mid-range

    $70 - $150 USD per day

  • Luxury

    $180+ USD per day

Food & drinks

  • Mukeke (Lake Tanganyika Fish)15,000 - 25,000 BIF per portion
  • Ndaga (Fried Sardines)8,000 BIF per portion
  • Brochettes (Goat or Beef)3,000 - 5,000 BIF per skewer
  • Ibitoke (Stewed Green Bananas)4,000 BIF

Practical

  • Visa Requirements

  • Vaccinations

  • Currency & Banking

  • Safety & Security

Insight in one click

Frequently asked questions about visiting Burundi

How many days should I spend in Burundi? +

A trip of 7 to 10 days is ideal. It gives you enough time to explore the city life in Bujumbura, watch the Gishora Royal Drummers near Gitega, walk through the Kibira forest, and visit the Karera Waterfalls.

What is the best time of year to visit Burundi? +

The long dry season from June to August is the best time to visit. Roads are in their best condition and the weather is pleasant. The short dry season in January and February is also a good secondary option.

Can I get a visa on arrival in Burundi? +

Visa regulations fluctuate. While visa-on-arrival is theoretically possible with a pre-approved authorization letter, it is highly recommended to secure your tourist visa at a Burundian embassy before departure.

What currency is used in Burundi? +

The local currency is the Burundian Franc (BIF). You should carry cash in US Dollars (newer than 2013) or Euros to exchange, as international credit cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels.

Is Burundi safe for international tourists? +

Bujumbura and Gitega are generally peaceful during the day, but petty crime exists. Travelers should avoid traveling between cities at night and should monitor official travel advisories, especially near border zones.

What local dishes should I try in Burundi? +

Make sure to try Mukeke, a delicious lake fish unique to Lake Tanganyika, typically grilled whole. Combine it with Ibitoke (stewed plantains) or freshly fried Ndaga sardines.

How do I travel between cities in Burundi? +

The safest and most reliable way to travel is by hiring a private 4WD vehicle with a driver. While local minibuses run regularly between hubs, they are often overloaded and slow.