China

Things to Do in China

Navigating the ancient paths and hyper-modern hubs of East Asia's vast heartland.

  • CapitalBeijing
  • CurrencyRenminbi (CNY, ¥)
  • LanguageMandarin (Standard Chinese)
  • Time zoneChina Standard Time (UTC+8)
  • Emergency110 (Police), 120 (Medical), 119 (Fire)

Why visit China?

Traveling through China is an exercise in navigating dual realities. On one hand, you have an ancient civilization spanning five millennia, marked by imperial palaces, quiet mountain monasteries, and terraced rice paddies. On the other, you encounter some of the world's most advanced hyper-cities, where driverless vehicles roam and cash has been almost entirely replaced by digital smartphone scans. To travel here successfully requires letting go of Western digital habits and embracing a highly organized local ecosystem.

The country's sheer geographical scale means your experience will vary wildly depending on the coordinates you choose. You can hike along the rugged, unrestored watchtowers of the Great Wall in the north, cruise past the surreal limestone karsts of the Li River in the south, or explore the deep, forested gorges of Yunnan province bordering Tibet. Getting between these disparate landscapes is remarkably simple thanks to the world's most extensive high-speed rail network, which connects almost every major city at speeds topping 300 kilometers per hour.

Preparation is the key to unlocking China. Because global platforms like Google Maps, Uber, and WhatsApp do not function under local network restrictions, setting up local alternatives before you land is essential. Securing a reliable VPN, downloading a local translation app, and linking your international credit card to Alipay or WeChat Pay will transform what could be a frustrating journey into a seamless, deeply rewarding exploration of one of the globe's most dynamic nations.

The Great Wall at Mutianyu

The Forbidden City

The Terracotta Army in Xi'an

The Li River Karsts of Yangshuo

The Bund & Lujiazui Skyline

Chengdu Giant Panda Sanctuary

Popular regions

The Imperial North

The Imperial North

The Yangtze River Delta

The Yangtze River Delta

The Southwest Highlands

The Southwest Highlands

The Central Cradle

The Central Cradle

When to visit China

Based on average conditions in China.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature-1°12°20°26°30°31°30°26°19°
Rain2d2d3d4d6d9d13d11d5d3d2d1d
CrowdsLowMedMedMedHighMedHighHighHighHighMedLow
  • Cold
  • Comfortable / dry / low crowds
  • Cool–hot / typical / moderate
  • Very hot / wetter / high crowds

Plan your trip to China

The Golden Triangle (Classic First-Timer Route)

10 Days

Southwest Peaks & Ancient Towns

12 Days

The Southern Karst & Waterways

8 Days

The Ancient Silk Road Route

14 Days

Getting around China

High-Speed Rail (Gaotie)

City Metro Systems

Ride-Hailing via DiDi

Costs, food & practical info

Costs

  • Budget Backpacker

    ¥250 - ¥400 per day

  • Mid-Range Explorer

    ¥500 - ¥1,000 per day

  • High-End Traveler

    ¥1,500 - ¥3,500+ per day

Food & drinks

  • Peking Duck (Beijing)¥120 - ¥260 per whole duck
  • Xiaolongbao Soup Dumplings (Shanghai)¥20 - ¥45 per steamer basket
  • Mapo Tofu (Sichuan)¥25 - ¥45 per plate
  • Biangbiang Hand-Pulled Noodles (Xi'an)¥15 - ¥30 per bowl

Practical

  • The Digital Firewall

  • Language Barrier

  • Cashless Society

  • Toilet Standards

Insight in one click

Frequently asked questions about visiting China

How many days do I need for a first trip to China? +

A first-time visitor should plan for 10 to 12 days. This duration allows you to comfortably cover the 'Golden Triangle' route: Beijing (3-4 days), Xi'an (2 days), and Shanghai (3 days), traveling between them via efficient high-speed trains.

What is the best time of year to visit China? +

Spring (April to May) and Autumn (September to October) offer the most pleasant weather across the country. Avoid traveling during the 'Golden Week' national holiday (first week of October) and Chinese New Year (Jan/Feb), when hundreds of millions of domestic tourists travel, filling transport and sights.

Do I need a visa to visit China? +

Most nationalities require a tourist visa (L Visa) applied for in advance at a Chinese Visa Application Service Center. However, China offers a 144-hour visa-free transit program for citizens of over 50 countries if they are transiting through major airports to a third international destination.

How do payments work for foreign tourists in China? +

China is highly cashless. Foreigners should download the Alipay or WeChat apps before arrival, verify their identity with a passport photo, and link their international credit cards. This setup allows you to scan QR codes to pay for almost all daily transactions.

Is it easy to get around China without speaking Mandarin? +

While English is not widely spoken on the street, major transport hubs like train stations and metro systems have clear bilingual signage. Using translation apps like Baidu Translate and setting up the English version of the DiDi ride-hailing app makes navigating highly manageable.

How do I access blocked websites and social media in China? +

You will need a reliable VPN service installed on your phones and computers before entering China, or you must purchase an international roaming eSIM from a foreign provider, which automatically bypasses the local internet blocks.