Costa Rica

Things to Do in Costa Rica

Pura Vida: Journey into the Heart of the World's Ultimate Eco-Destination

  • CapitalSan José
  • CurrencyCosta Rican colón (CRC)
  • LanguageSpanish
  • Time zoneUTC-6
  • Emergency911

Why visit Costa Rica?

Costa Rica is a global leader in conservation and ecotourism, dedicating over a quarter of its landmass to protected national parks, reserves, and wildlife refuges. For travelers, this translates into unmatched access to biologically diverse ecosystems. You can stand near the base of an active volcano in Arenal, navigate the misty canopy walkways of Monteverde's cloud forest, and track elusive tapirs in the remote wilderness of Corcovado National Park, all within a single trip.

The country's unique geography is bordered by both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, offering distinct microclimates and surf breaks. While the Pacific side boasts world-renowned breaks at Witch's Rock and Pavones, the Caribbean coast has a laid-back Creole influence, complete with coconut-infused cuisine and the rhythmic reggae of Puerto Viejo. This coast-to-coast variety means you can easily customize your route based on whether you seek high-adrenaline adventure, wellness retreats, or serious wildlife spotting.

Navigating Costa Rica successfully requires an understanding of its seasons. The dry season, locally known as verano, runs from December to April and brings bright sunshine but also peak prices and crowds. The green season, from May to November, offers lower hotel rates and quieter trails, though you must prepare for daily afternoon downpours. Regardless of when you visit, the local philosophy of Pura Vida serves as a reminder to slow down, embrace unexpected delays, and appreciate the natural world.

Manuel Antonio National Park

Arenal Volcano & La Fortuna

Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve

Corcovado National Park

Tortuguero National Park

The Nicoya Peninsula

Popular regions

The Central Valley

The Central Valley

Guanacaste & The Nicoya Peninsula

Guanacaste & The Nicoya Peninsula

The Caribbean Coast

The Caribbean Coast

Osa Peninsula & South Pacific

Osa Peninsula & South Pacific

When to visit Costa Rica

Based on average conditions in Costa Rica.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature23°24°26°26°25°24°24°24°24°24°23°23°
Rain3d2d3d8d19d20d18d20d24d25d14d6d
CrowdsHighHighHighHighMedMedHighMedLowLowMedHigh
  • Cold
  • Comfortable / dry / low crowds
  • Cool–hot / typical / moderate
  • Very hot / wetter / high crowds

Plan your trip to Costa Rica

7-Day Classic Route

San José - Arenal - Monteverde - Manuel Antonio

10-Day Eco-Adventure

San José - Tortuguero - Arenal - Manuel Antonio

14-Day Wild South

San José - Manuel Antonio - Drake Bay - Corcovado

7-Day Surf & Yoga

Liberia - Nosara - Santa Teresa

Getting around Costa Rica

Car Rental

Shared Shuttles

Domestic Flights

Costs, food & practical info

Costs

  • Budget

    USD 50 - 80 per day

  • Mid-range

    USD 120 - 250 per day

  • Luxury

    USD 400+ per day

Food & drinks

  • Gallo Pinto (Breakfast rice and beans served with Salsa Lizano)USD 4 - 7
  • Casado (Traditional lunch plate with meat, rice, beans, plantains, and salad)USD 6 - 10
  • Chifrijo (Layered bar snack of rice, beans, pork chicharrón, and pico de gallo)USD 7 - 12
  • Ceviche de Tiquisque or Sea BassUSD 8 - 14
  • Fresh Coconut (Pipa Fría) on the beachUSD 2 - 3

Practical

  • Salsa Lizano

  • National Park Bookings

  • Tap Water Quality

  • The Green Season Advantage

  • Driving Hazards

Insight in one click

Frequently asked questions about visiting Costa Rica

How many days do I need in Costa Rica? +

To experience both the volcanic highlands and a coastal region without rushing, a minimum of 7 to 10 days is ideal. If you want to include remote areas like Corcovado or Tortuguero, plan for at least 12 to 14 days.

When is the best time to visit? +

The dry season from December to April offers the most reliable beach weather. However, the shoulder months of May and November offer a great balance of lower prices, fewer crowds, and lush green landscapes.

What is the first-timer route? +

The most popular first-timer route connects San José with La Fortuna (Arenal Volcano), Monteverde Cloud Forest, and Manuel Antonio National Park, offering a mix of volcanoes, mist forests, and beaches.

Is Costa Rica safe for travelers? +

Costa Rica is generally safe, but petty theft and car break-ins are common. Never leave valuables in your rental car, even for a quick photo stop, and avoid walking alone on deserted beaches at night.

Do I need a 4WD car? +

A 4WD vehicle is not strictly necessary for paved routes like San José to Arenal or Manuel Antonio. However, it is highly recommended if you are visiting Monteverde, Drake Bay, the Nicoya Peninsula, or traveling during the wet season.

Can I use US Dollars in Costa Rica? +

Yes, US Dollars are widely accepted in tourist areas alongside the Costa Rican Colón. It is best to carry smaller bills ($1, $5, $10, $20) and expect your change in colones.

What should I pack? +

Bring lightweight, quick-dry clothing, a sturdy waterproof rain jacket, reef-safe sunscreen, insect repellent, and closed-toe hiking shoes, which are mandatory for many national park trails.