Tanzania

Things to Do in Tanzania

Where wild savannahs meet spice-scented shores.

  • CapitalDodoma
  • CurrencyTanzanian Shilling (TZS)
  • LanguageSwahili and English
  • Time zoneUTC+3
  • Emergency112

Why visit Tanzania?

Tanzania represents the ultimate African wilderness, home to the classic northern safari circuit, the snow-capped peak of Mount Kilimanjaro, and the spice-scented beaches of Zanzibar. Visitors typically land at Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) for northern safaris or Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) in Dar es Salaam for southern parks and island transfers. The country offers a stark division between raw adventure and coastal relaxation, requiring careful planning to balance travel times across its vast terrain.

Navigating Tanzania requires deciding between the highly popular Northern Circuit—encompassing the Serengeti's wildebeest migration and the Ngorongoro Crater—and the quieter, more rugged Southern Circuit, which features Nyerere National Park (formerly Selous) and Ruaha. While the north offers unparalleled wildlife density, it comes with higher park fees and larger crowds. Conversely, the south offers a wilder, more exclusive safari feel at a slightly lower logistical pace, though transport between these remote parks typically requires expensive domestic light-aircraft flights.

The Great Wildebeest Migration

Ngorongoro Crater Exploration

Summiting Mount Kilimanjaro

Stone Town & Zanzibar Beaches

Chimpanzee Tracking in Mahale

River Safaris in Nyerere National Park

Popular regions

The Northern Circuit

The Northern Circuit

The Coastal Strip & Zanzibar

The Coastal Strip & Zanzibar

The Southern Circuit

The Southern Circuit

The Western Zone

The Western Zone

When to visit Tanzania

Based on average conditions in Tanzania.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature31°32°32°30°29°29°28°29°30°31°31°31°
Rain8d6d12d19d15d6d5d4d5d6d11d11d
CrowdsMedMedLowLowLowMedHighHighHighHighMedHigh
  • Cold
  • Comfortable / dry / low crowds
  • Cool–hot / typical / moderate
  • Very hot / wetter / high crowds

Plan your trip to Tanzania

Recommended Duration

10 to 14 Days

Best Season to Visit

July to October

Vaccination Requirements

Yellow Fever

Primary Entry Gateways

JRO and DAR Airports

Getting around Tanzania

Safari 4x4 Land Cruisers

Domestic Light Aircraft

Fast Ferry (Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar)

Dala-Dalas (Local Minibuses)

Costs, food & practical info

Costs

  • Budget

    $60 - $120 USD per day

  • Mid-Range

    $250 - $500 USD per day

  • Luxury

    $800 - $2,000+ USD per day

Food & drinks

  • Ugali with Nyama Choma (Grilled Meat)12,000 TZS
  • Chips Mayai (French Fry Omelet)4,500 TZS
  • Zanzibari Pizza (Stuffed Pan-fried Dough)8,000 TZS
  • Fresh Seafood Platter (Zanzibar Coast)35,000 TZS
  • Mshikaki (Marinated Beef Skewers)3,000 TZS

Practical

  • Malaria Prevention

  • Park Fee Payment Cards

  • Plastic Bag Prohibition

  • Cultural Modesty

Insight in one click

Frequently asked questions about visiting Tanzania

How many days do I need in Tanzania? +

A minimum of 10 to 14 days is recommended to properly experience both a wildlife safari in the north (like Serengeti and Ngorongoro) and beach relaxation in Zanzibar without rushing.

When is the best time to see the Great Migration? +

To witness the dramatic river crossings, visit the northern Serengeti from July to October. For the calving season, visit the southern Serengeti plains between January and February.

Do I need a visa to visit Tanzania? +

Most nationalites require a tourist visa. It is highly recommended to apply for an e-Visa online in advance, though visas on arrival are available at major entry points for $50 USD ($100 USD for US citizens).

Is Tanzania safe for solo travelers? +

Tanzania is generally safe, especially on organized safaris. In major urban areas like Dar es Salaam and Stone Town, travelers should take standard precautions against petty theft, avoid walking alone at night, and use registered taxis.

What should I pack for a Tanzanian safari? +

Pack lightweight, neutral-colored clothing (avoid blue and black which attract tsetse flies), a warm jacket for chilly early morning game drives, sturdy closed-toe shoes, high-SPF sunscreen, and a good pair of binoculars.

Can I climb Mount Kilimanjaro without training? +

No. While Kilimanjaro is a non-technical walk, the extreme altitude (5,895 meters) requires excellent cardiovascular fitness. Proper physical training and choosing a longer route (7 to 8 days) greatly increases success rates.